2007 USA WFA Tour

 

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Sunday 20th May - Saturday 2nd June 2007 (14 days)

The cost for this tour will be dependent upon numbers participating and the £ / $ exchange rate - Please contact Flanders Tours for more information.

flanderstours@toursrus.force9.co.uk

 

Following the success in 2003 (Ypres) and 2005 (Somme) of the specialist tours for the US Chapter of The Western Front Association, Flanders Tours is pleased to have been selected to operate the 2007 Mons / Meuse, tour.

It is anticipated that a limited number of places will also be available for non US WFA members, however early notification of interest would be essential!

Tour Outline:

* Mons and the initial part of the retreat in 1914.  * Le Cateau, * Landrecies, * Etreux, * Guise.

The US Army in the battles of Meuse Argonne.  * Argonne Forest, * The Lost Battalion, US 35th Division at * Vauquois.

Plus more!

Tour Itinerary

Part 1 - Mons, The Retreat & The Aisne

Sunday 20th May

Pick-up at Brussels Airport.

En route we will stop off at Waterloo for a brief photostop.

Then travel to our hotel in Mons. A briefing will be given on the coach.

Monday 21st May

Our starting point will be the Casteau Road, site of the first engagement between the British and the German Army.   Once the cavalry screen had withdrawn, the infantry line along the canal formed the main defence.

P9160088.JPG (32408 bytes)We shall visit the bridge at Nimy  where the first  two VCs of the war were won.  Here, the 4th Royal Fusiliers were holding the railway bridge.

The location of the Maxim gun operated by Dease & Godley

Despite being in danger of being outflanked by Germans who had crossed the canal by an un-blown bridge at the lock several hundred metres to the east Lt Dease and Private Godley kept their Maxim gun in action until both were wounded and the gun too damaged to fire.

P9160082.JPG (42622 bytes)From Nimy we shall move to the East, the section of front held by the 4th Middlesex.  Here at Obourg, the Middlesex held the railway station until forced to retire.

The memorial at the railway station at Obourg

Our next stop will be the cemetery containing some casualties from the battle, but also many PoWs of many nations.

P9160063.JPG (56334 bytes)St Symphorien cemetery will be the next stop.  This cemetery is unique in many respects, containing German graves in regimental plots and several notable British burials including Maurice Dease VC.  Ample time will be allowed to explore this interesting site.

St Symphorien Cemetery

We shall next move to the 5th Division’s sector along the Mons Conde canal.  Here we will present the action of the 1st Royal West Kents and as a final visit of the day, go to the bridgehead over the canal held by 1st DCLI, the extreme left flank of the battle.

Tuesday 22nd May

On our second day on the battlefield we shall consider the start of the withdrawal on the 24th August.  On the left flank the 1st Norfolks and 1st Cheshires failed to receive the order to retire.  Against heavy odds they made a stand at Audrignes / Elouges.  

We shall visit part of the defensive line of the Norfolks and Cheshires.  An optional short walk will take us to a point part way along line to some mining cottages that still bear bullet marks from the battle.  We will present the story of the Miniature Colour of the 1st Cheshires.  

Elouges was also the scene of the famous cavalry charge of the 9th Lancers and 4th Dragoon Guards and was where Julian Grenfell won his VC withdrawing his Howitzer Battery under heavy enemy fire.   A further optional short walk will be provided for the walkers in the group.

We shall then leave II Corps and consider for the rest of the day Haig’s I Corps.

I Corps was not engaged on the 23rd.  Its line of retirement was to the east of the Foret De Mormal.  This vast wooded area effectively split the two Corps of the BEF which were out of touch for several days.  

Little contact was had with the Germans until the “Affair” at Landrecies – when the Guards were surprised by the German advance guard.  

We will visit Landrecies, then continue to the south to Etreux, our final stop of the day.  

Here the Royal Munster Fusiliers made a major stand and delayed the Germans for many hours.

Wednesday 23rd May

Our next day on the battlefield will be spent at Le Cateau.  

P9160059.JPG (41872 bytes)Via a photostop at the memorial to the battle of Malplaquet (1709) we shall head for Bavay.  There are stories of the BEF marching past the Malplaquet memorial in 1914 and camping by it in 1918!  

Memorial to the Battle of Malplaquet (1709) - on the road from Mons to Bavay

From Bavay II Corps  continued its retirement to Solesmes where  the paths of the 3rd and 5th Divisions crossed and General Fergusson of the 5th Division ended up doing traffic control.

Continuing to the south we will arrive at Le Cateau, where Smith Dorien gambled on halting the Germans for long enough to disengage his Corps.  

We will visit first the right flank.  Here the 1st DCLI entered billets during the night of 25th / 26th August only to find themselves being outflanked in the early hours of the morning.  1st DCLI and the 1st East Surreys held a defensive flank before eventually escaping to safety.  

Closer into the town the 5th Divisional Signal Company by the railway bridge were similarly surprised and at the western end of the town the 15th Brigade came close to being surrounded.  Their memorial now marks the spot.  We will visit each of these locations.

P9160048.JPG (56441 bytes)The main part of the Le Cateau battlefield is a slightly forward facing slope.  Here the infantry of the 5th Division and the 18 pounders of 122nd battery RFA faced the oncoming Germans.

Memorial to the 15th Brigade at Le Cateau

Running from Le Cateau to Troisville is a sunken road that became the main evacuation route for the wounded and the main supply route for ammunition.  Part way along this track is the famous round tree.  The REs were in the process of chopping it down when it was realised that the wind had changed and that when it fell it would block the sunken road – change of plan!

Two options will be available:

  • Time at leisure in Le Cateau, or

  • A 3 km walk along the sunken road walking through the lines of the 2nd Kings Own Yorkshire Light Infantry and 122nd Battery RFA and past the modern replacement to the round tree.  Our walk will take us to the left flank of the battle at Caudry, held by the newly arrived 4th Division.  Here the German attack petered out.

Thursday 24th May

We shall leave the vicinity of Mons to follow the retreat to the South West.

Our route will take us via Guise.  Here the French hit the German Army with another stopping blow similar to the BEF II Corps at Le Cateau.

We then drive to the Aisne where our first visit will be to Bourg en Comines where following the advance from the Marne the British Guards forced a crossing of the canal and pushed the Germans back towards the Chemin Des Dames.  

During the remainder of the day we will see the sites of several fierce single battalion actions.  Our route will include:

  • Vailly,

  • Chavonne,

  • Soupir,  

  • Coeur De Soupir Farm and the Quarry.  

  • Vendresse,

  • Troyon and Paissy (where we shall tell the story of Colonel Montressor of the 2nd Royal Sussex ),

  • Cerney Crossroads.  

At the end of the day we will travel a few kilometers to the north to our hotel on the Ayette.

Friday 25th May

Will will check out of the hotel and move to the Western end of the Chemin Des Dames to cover the final aspect of the 1914 BEF battles.

Here the 5th Division crossed the Aisne at Missy.  We shall present the actions here and visit 1st DCLI's positions on the north bank of the river.  On the heights above the Aisne is Fort Conde.  A visit may be possible, but will be dependent upon coach access.

The remainder of the morning and the early afternoon will be spent sight-seeing on the Chemin Des Dames.  Primarily we will be discussing the battles of April 1917 (Nivelle offensive) and May 1918 (German Spring Offensive of 1918).

Sites of interest include:

  • Caverne du Dragon (if open)

  • Hurtebise Farm (1917 and Napoleonic Wars)

  • Craonne and California plateau.

  • Bois Des Buttes

Mid afternoon we will depart from the Aisne to drive to Verdun to commence the second part of the Tour.

Saturday 26th May

A day at leisure in Verdun.

To comply with EU regulations for coach drivers working hours we will not be utilising the coach on this day.

Individual travellers will be at liberty to take time at leisure in Verdun or to visit the nearby battlefield "under their own steam"!

Part 2 - The American Battlefields

Sunday 27th May

Details available shortly!

Monday 28th May

Details available shortly!

Tuesday 29th May

Details available shortly!

Wednesday 30th May

Details available shortly!

Thursday 31st May

Details available shortly!

Friday 1st June

Details available shortly!

Saturday 2nd June

Details available shortly!

Our hotels will be:

20th May - 24th May - The ** Ibis, Mons.  This is a modern hotel close to the centre of Mons.

25th May - The Mercure at Ayette

26th May - 1st June - TBC

Go back to the 2007 Tour Programme, the Flanders Tours Home Page or the Flanders Tours Booking Form